l carnitine in fruits and vegetables Essential L-Carnitine 6 potential benefits of l-carnitine

10.1016/j.ejphar.2018.08.034 55 LiF.JiangM.MaM.ChenX.ZhangY.ZhangY.et al (2022)

Cytometry A

ALCAR of HERO TECH NUTRITION is a food supplement based on N-acetyl L-carnitine hydrochloride

Abbreviations 3-MA: 3-Methyladenine ADSC: Adipose-derived stem cell DEG: Differentially expressed gene ROS: Reactive oxygen species LPOs: Lipid peroxides OGD: Oxygen and glucose deprivation MDA: Malondialdehyde SOD: Superoxide dismutase Fer-1: Ferrostatin-1 GSH: Glutathione H&E: Hematoxylin and eosin KEGG: Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes MRI: Magnetic resonance imaging NAC: N -Acetylcysteine Nec-1: Necrostatin-1 NS: Normal saline PBS: Phosphate-buffered saline qRT-PCR: Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction SD: Standard deviation TEM: Transmission electron microscopy References Smith P, Adams WP Jr, Lipschitz AH, Chau B, Sorokin E, Rohrich RJ, Brown SA

6.3.1 Efficacy signals Human studies of canonical MFH-relevant polyphenols (e.g., curcumin, EGCG) remain small and methodologically limited

Intracellular GSH levels were measured in media containing no phenol red DMEM and 1% FBS